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Roasting – Man vs Machine

Creating consistency

Consumers are expecting a particular profile when purchasing their beans from Pollards, they seek consistency and reliability in the roast. Variables such as the outside temperature and bean storage can have an effect upon the whole process. As do other factors such as the time of the day; season; air pressure; how long the roasting drum has been switched on for etc.

Due to the changeable environment, using innovative tools enables us to monitor the process, and highlight changes easily. The machines enable quick tweaks to be made without hassle, directly in the roastery. Which ensures that our roasts are consistent, predictable and of a high quality.

Tracking and tweaking

Without careful monitoring, unexpected failures in machinery and technology can impact productivity and finances alike. The smallest variance can hugely change the quality and taste of a roast. However, if used correctly, technology can track and tweak the process in order to get the best flavour possible from the bean. Human monitoring of the technology help us minimise waste, in the event of a machine failure.

Technology can assist in many ways, but overall, it is there to automatically detect deviations from the ideal roasting profile. Once recognised, the tech compensates for these errors. It does this by adjusting temperatures and air quantity to follow the designed profile set. Instead of relying solely upon a roasters senses, technology can aid in decision making and be used as a safeguard against human error. It can reduce waste, improve sustainability measures and importantly, increase staff safety. Roasting coffee beans can be dangerous at times and fires can break out. Tech and automated machines can also aid safety by alerting our staff to any dangers or risk of fire.

Man vs Machine

In the Pollards roastery, we currently have three large roasting machines. One has advanced technology to enable a consistent roast, the other two are more aligned to a manual roasting process. These are predominantly used when the master roaster experiments with new blends. Additionally, they are used for honing the skills required as a roaster. Our standards for roasting are high and Pollards fully trust our roasters without the need for excessive technology. Because we are a wholesale provider, we process high quantities of coffee each day and the automation software allows productivity to increase without risk.

This technology is used alongside other methods to create the final cup. Most importantly, we taste test our drinks constantly, comparing batches to ensure consistency. Our staff enjoy this part the best I think! Only the best coffee leaves our roastery and are supplied to our customers.

Not just for the roast

We also use little technology gadgets throughout the factory, such as integrated timers and automated temperature gauges and advanced cooling systems to aid in the manual handling. Human error is eliminated with a mixture of skill, experience and technology. The integration of technology into the factory can make the process much simpler. Whether it is recording data, managing inventory, evaluating profiles and so on.

Another example of technology in the roastery is packaging machines. These help our staff to correctly package your beans in a safe, secure and consistent manner. Everything from weighing beans to printing labels is aided with the use of state of the art technology, and this allows us to increase both efficiency and productivity in the factory.

Final thoughts

At Pollards, we believe this sensitive mixture has been achieved to perfection. We do not aspire to be fully automated or to deskill our workforce, we pride ourselves in our skilled Coffee Roasters and consistent blends that we create. We believe that technology should support the art of coffee roasting, not take away from it. But we admit that the scale of coffee we produce here in Sheffield could not be done as easily, without the use of technology.

Grind 101: Which Coffee Grind is Best?

Grind size is a crucial factor in achieving your perfect brew. Coffee that is too coarse or too fine can result in over or under extraction, which doesn’t taste good.

We want you to have the “best in cup” every time, and so we’ve developed this guide on how to get the best grind for your coffee.

Step 1: Choose Your Coffee
First, start with premium whole bean coffee. We might be a little biased, but we’ve got some pretty good roasts at Legal Grounds Co. Try one of these:

The Enforcer – Italian:
Strength: 7
Roast: Dark
Flavour: Smoky, Rich body, with caramel 
Origin: Italy

Letsbe Ave – Indonesian
Strength: 4 
Roast: Medium 
Flavour: Dark Chocolate, Smooth Caramel and Hazelnut
Origin: Indonesia 

The Briefing Brew – African and South American:
Strength: 3
Roast: Medium
Flavour: Nutty and Smooth
Origin: African and South American

 Which coffee grind is best?
Yep. A trick question to start you out. While there isn’t a grind that is “best”, there is a best grind for each brewing method.

Why does grind matter?
The science of coffee brewing is all about extraction, or how much flavour the water pulls out of the beans. The finer the grind, the faster the flavour can be extracted. This explains why you use a fine grind for a quick method like espresso, and a coarse grind for a slow technique like cold brew.

Grind 101
We could go on and on about coffee grinds (hey, it’s our jam!).

But, to be useful, we’ve narrowed it down to our top 5.

Here are our Top 5 Grinds:

  1. Fine Grind

Best for: Espresso
These grounds should feel like flour; you should be able to pinch it and have it stay in that form. If it falls apart, it’s too coarse. This is the most common grind for making espresso. It is vital that you use a good grinder (I highly recommend a burr grinder, as uniform grounds are key), and of course you should always fresh grind your beans right before brewing.

  1. Medium to Fine Grind

Best for: Pour Overs
This is my favorite and the most versatile grind out there. It should resemble sea salt, and it is hands down the best grind for pour overs. Our single origin coffees, such as the Honduras Natural, are outstanding for this use.

  1. Medium Grind

Best for: Drip Coffee
Right down the middle, this grind has the texture of sand and makes an excellent drip coffee. That cup of joe you’re used to getting in a restaurant or at the office probably comes from a medium grind in a drip machine. This does not have to mean medium flavor, however! Our premium beans, fresh ground, can turn your humble drip machine into your best friend. It’s true!

  1. Coarse Grind

Best for: French Press
As mentioned, this grind is similar to gritty peppercorn and will be more uniform than the extra coarse. This is the grind to use for fantastic French presses. Be aware that small changes in the grind will make a huge difference in the taste. A grind that’s even slightly too coarse will give you weak coffee. Too fine, and your brew will be bitter or too strong.

  1. Extra Coarse Grind

Best for: Cold Brew
This one is ideal for a cold brew. While coarse grinds (see #4) will resemble peppercorns, extra coarse are less uniform, more like chunks of bean. There should be no super fine coffee particles mixed in or you’ll have “coffee mud” at the bottom of your brew.

Don’t be afraid to experiment!

Depending on the grinder you have, you might see up to 40 different grind settings!

It’s amazing how one bag of whole bean coffee can be used to create so many different coffee experiences. Use the above guidelines you as you experiment with a variety of brew types and your favorite Legal Grounds Co. Coffee, and find your very own personal everyday indulgence!

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